IDI's Extensive List of Computer Related Acronyms with their Definitions From A Through C. New Acronyms are added to these List on a Regular Basis.
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IDI's Networking Acronyms
A - B
C - D
E - H
I - L
M - O
P - R
S - S
T - Z
- 2G = Second Generation
- 3G = Third Generation
- 3GL = Third Generation Language
- 3GPP = 3G Partnership Project
- 4GL = Fourth Generation Language
- A = Amperes
- AA = Auto Answer
- AAAAA = Anonym Association Against Acronym Abuse
- AAC = Advanced Audio Coding
- AAL = ATM Adaptation Layer
- AAL0 = ATM Adaptation Layer Type 0 refers to raw ATM cells
- AAL1 = ATM Adaptation Layer Type 1 supports constant bit rate, time dependent traffic such as voice and video
- AAL2 = ATM Adaptation Layer Type 2 reserved for variable bit rate video transfer
- AAL3/4 = ATM Adaptation Layer Type 3/4 supports variable bit rate, delay tolerant data traffic requiring some sequencing and/or error detection support
- AAL5 = ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5 supports variable bit rate, delay tolerant connection oriented data traffic requiring minimal sequencing or error detection support
- AALCP = AAL Common Part
- AALM = AAL Management
- AAP = Applications Access Point [DEC]
- AARP = Appletalk ARP
- AASP = ASCII Asynchronous Support Package
- AAT = Average Access Time
- ABATS = Automatic Bit Access Test System
- ABC = Atanasoff-Berry Computer (First digital calculating machine that
used vacuum tubes)
- ABEL = Advanced Boolean Expression Language
- ABEND = Abnormal End
- ABI = Application Binary Interface
- ABIOS = Advanced BIOS
- ABM = Asynchronous Balanced Mode
- " = Accunet Bandwidth Manager
- ABNF = Augmented Backus-Naur Form
- ABR = Available Bit Rate
- ABRD = Automatic Baud Rate Detection
- ABS = Absolute
- ABT = Abort
- AC = Alternating Current
- ACAP = Application Configuration Access Protocol
- ACC = Accumulator
- ACD = Automatic Call Distributor
- ACE = Advanced Computing Environment [SCO]
- " = Adverse Channel Enhancements [Microcom]
- " = Automatic Computing Engine
- " = Access Control Entry [Microsoft]
- ACF = Advanced Communication Function
- " = Access Control Field
- ACHEFT = Automated ClearingHouse Electronic Funds Transfer
- ACK = ACKnowledge
- " = ACKnowledgement flag, TCP header
- ACL = Access Control List
- " = Advanced Cmos Logic
- ACM = Association for Computing Machinery
- ACMS = Application Control Management System
- ACNA = Access Customer Name Abbreviation
- ACP = Argus Communications Protocol
- " = Ancillary Control Program
- " = Auxillary Control Process
- ACPI = Advanced Configuration and Power Interface [Microsoft]
- ACS = Asynchronous Communications Server
- " = Advanced Communications System
- ACSE = Association Control Service Element (ISO/CCITT layer 7)
- ACTEF = ACcess TEchnologies Forum
- ACTS = Advanced Communications Technology Satellite
- " = Automatic Coin Telephone Service [Telephony]
- ACUTA = Association of College and University Telecomm
- Administrators
- ACU = Automatic Calling Unit
- ACW = Alternating Continuous Waves
- A/D = Analog to Digital conversion
- ADA = Automatic Data Acquisitions
- " = (Programming Language named after Agusta Ada Lovelace)
- ADC = Analog to Digital Converter
- " = Adaptive Data Compression (protocol)
- ADCCP = Advanced Data Communication Control Procedure
- ADCI = Automatic Display Call Indicator
- ADF = Adapter Description File (file name extension)
- " = Automatic Document Feed
- ADI = AutoCad Device Interface (driver)
- ADL = Address Data Latch
- ADLAT = Adaptive Lattice Filter
- ADM = Active Device Mount
- ADMD = ADministrative Management Domain [X.400]
- ADN = Advanced Digital Network Service
- ADO = ActiceX Data Objects
- ADP = Automatic Data Processing
- ADPCM = Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
- " = Adaptive Data Pulse Code Modulation
- ADR = AdDRess
- ADS = Application Development Solutions [AT&T]
- " = Application Development System
- " = Automatic Distribution System
- ADSC = Address Status Changed
- ADSI = Active Directory Service Interface
- ADSL = Assymetric bit rate Digital Subscriber Line
- ADSP = AppleTalk Data Stream Protocol
- ADSR = Administration of Designed Services Review
- " = Attack, Decay, Sustain, Release
- ADT = Application Data Types
- ADTS = Automated Digital Terminal System
- ADU = Analog-Digital-Umsetzer
- " = Automatic Dialing Unit
- AE = Application Entity
- " = Account Executivpplication Engineer
- " = Above or Equal
- AEB = Analog Expansion Bus [Dialogic]
- AEC = Alternate Exchange Carrier
- AEP = AppleTalk Echo Protocol
- AES = Advanced Encryption Standard
- AF = Auxilary carry Flag
- AFC = Automatic Font Change
- AFCEA = Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association
- AFD = Automatic File Distribution
- AFDAS = Accenet Flexible Digital Access Service
- AFIWC = Air Force Information Warfare Center
- AFII = Association for Font Information Interchange
- .AFM = Adobe Font Metrics (file name extension) [Adobe Systems]
- AFNOR = Association Francaise de NOrmalisation
- AFOSR = Air Force Office of Scientific Research
- AFP = AppleTalk Filing Protocol
- " = Apple File Protocol
- AFS = Andrew File System
- AFTP = APPC File Transfer Protocol
- AGC = Automatic Gain Control
- AGI = Address Generation Interlock
- AGP = Advanced Graphics Port
- AGU = Address Generation Unit
- AI = Artificial Intelligence
- " = Access Interface
- " = Analog Input
- AIA = Air Intelligence Agency
- " = Applications Integration Architecture [DEC]
- AIFF = Audio Interchange File Format
- AIIM = Association for Information and Image Management
- AIM = Asynchronous Interface Module
- AIN = Advanced Intelligent Network
- AIOD = Automatic Identified Outward Dialing
- AIS = Alarm Indication Signal
- " = Automatic Intercept System
- AISB = Association of Imaging Service Bureaus
- AISP = Association of Information Systems Professionals
- AISPRT = Automated Information Security Policy Review Team
- AIX = Advanced Interactive eXecutive (IBM's name for UNIX)
- AL = Artificial Life
- ALC = Arithmetic and Logic Circuits
- " = Automatic Level Control
- ALE = Address Latch Enable
- ALGOL = Algorithmic Oriented Language
- " = ALGOrithmic Language
- ALIT = Automatic Line Insulation Testing [Telephony]
- ALR = Advanced Logic Research, Inc.
- ALSA = Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
- ALS = Active Line State
- ALT = ALTernate (mode)
- ALU = Arithmetic-Logic Unit
- AM = Amplitude Modulation
- AMA = Automatic Message Accounting
- AMANDDA = Automated Messaging and Directory Assistance
- AMATPS = Automatic Message Accounting Tele-processing System
- AMD = Active Matrix Display
- " = Administration Management Domain
- " = Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- AMEL = Active Matrix Electro-Luminescence
- AMI = Alternate Mark Inversion (see also NRZ, NRZI, B8ZS)
- " = American Megatrends Inc.
- AMLCD = Active Matrix LCD
- AMMA = Advanced Memory Management Architecture [Everex Systems]
- AMPS = Advanced Mobile Phone System
- AMR = Audio/Modem Riser
- AMRL = Adjusted Main Ring Length
- ANAC = Automatic Number Announcemnt Circuit [Telephony]
- ANC = All Number Calling [Telephony]
- ANCOVA = ANalysis of COVAriance
- ANI = Automatic Number Identification
- ANOVA = ANalysis Of VAriance
- ANPX = Advanced News Picture indeX
- ANSI = American National Standards Institute
- ANW = Advanced Netware
- AO = Analog Output
- AO/DI = Always Online/Dynamic ISDN
- AOE = Application Operating Environment [AT&T]
- AOL = America OnLine
- AOS = Add Or Subtract
- " = Array Of Structures
- AP = Application Process
- " = Application Processor
- " = Adjunct Processor
- " = Access Point
- APA = All Points Addressable
- APAD = Asynchronous Packet Assembler/Disassembler
- APAR = Authorized Program Analysis Report [IBM]
- APAREN = Address Parity Enable [IBM]
- APCUG = Association of PC User Groups
- APDU = Application Protocol Data Unit
- APF = AppleTalk Filing Protocol
- API = Application Programming Interface
- APIC = Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
- APL = A Programming Language
- APM = Advanced Power Management
- APNIC = Asian Pacific Network Information Center
- APOP = Authenticated POP
- APP = A PPlication Data
- APPC = Advanced Program-to-Program Communications (protocol) [IBM]
- APPN = Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking [IBM]
- APT = Advanced Photoscale Technology
- AQCB = Automated Quote Contract Billing
- ARA = AppleTalk Remote Access
- ARB = Architecture Review Board
- ARC = ATM Research Consortium
- ARCNET = Attached Resources Computing NETworks
- ARIN = American Registry for Internet Numbers
- ARIS = Aggregate Route-based IP-Switching
- ARL = Adjusted Ring Length
- " = Army Research Laboratory
- ARM = Asynchronous Response Mode
- ARMD = ATAPI Removable Media Device
- ARP = Address Resolution Protocol
- ARPA = Advanced Research Projects Agency
- ARPANET = Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork
- ARQ = Automatic ReQuest to repeat
- AS = Autonomous System
- ASCII = American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- ASD = Automated Software Distribution
- ASE = Application Service Element
- ash = Almquist SHell
- ASI = Adapter Support Interface (IBM)
- ASIC = Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- ASIO = Audio Stream I/O
- ASID = Access, Searching, and Indexing of Directories
- ASIS = American Society for Industrial Security
- ASN.1 = Abstract Syntax Notation One
- ASO = Address Supporting Organization
- ASP = Apple Session Protocol
- " = Active Server Pages
- " = Applet Security Profile
- ASO = Address Supporting Organization
- ASP = AppleTalk Session Protocol
- ASPI = Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
- ASR = Access Service Request
- " = Automatic Speech Recognition
- AT = Advanced Technology
- " = ATtention (Modembefehle)
- ATA = AT-bus Attachment
- ATAPI = AT-bus Attachment Packet Interface
- ATCP = AppleTalk Control Protocol
- ATDM = Asynchronous Time Division Multiplexing
- ATIP = Absolute Time in Pregroove
- ATL = Active Template Library
- ATM = Automatic Teller Machine
- " = Asynchronous Transfer Mode
- ATMARP = ATM Address Resolution Protocol
- ATME = Automatic Transmission Measuring Equipment
- ATP = Apple Transaction Protocol
- ATR = Answer To Reset
- ATRAC = Adaptive Transform Accoustic Coding
- ATS = Abstract Test Suite
- ATT = ATTenuation
- A/UX = Apple UniX
- AUI = Attachment Universal Interface
- AUO = Active User Object
- " = Attachment Unit Interface
- AUSCERT = Austrialian Computer Emergency Response Team
- AUTODIN = AUTOmatic DIgital Network
- AUTOVON = AUTOmatic VOice Network
- ATW = Advanced Windowing Toolkit
- A/UX = Apple UniX
- AVI = Audio Video Interleave
- AWG = American Wire Gauge
- AVL = Andelson-Velskij/Landis
- AWM = Advanced Wave Memory
- AWK = Aho, Weinberger, and Kernighan
- AWT = Abstract Window Toolkit
- AXCS = Advanced X.25 Connection Services
- B8ZS = Binary 8 Zero Substitution (see also NRZ, NRZI, AMI)
- BAA = Blanket Authorization Agreemenr
- BAP/BACP = Bandwidth Allocation Protocol/Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol (PPP suite)
- BALUN = BALanced-UNbalanced
- BAMM = Bidirectional Asymmetric Multipoint-to-Multipoint
- BAP = Bandwidth Allocation Protocol (PPP suite)
- BAPM = Bidirectional Asymmetric Point-to-Multipoint
- BAPP = Bidirectional Asymmetric Point-to-Point
- BAS = Basic Activity Subset
- bash = Bourne-Again SHell
- BASIC = Beginners All Symbolic Instruction Code
- BBS = Bulletin Board Service
- BCAST = BroadCAST Protocol (Novell protocols)
- BCC = Block Check Character
- " = Broadcast Call Control
- BCD = Binary Coded Decimal
- BCDIC = Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
- BCP = Byte Controlled Protocols
- " = Bridging Control Protocol (PPP suite)
- BCPL = Basic Combined Programming Language
- BCS = Basic Combined Subset
- BCVS = Basic Conversational Verb Set
- BDC = Backup Domain Controller
- BDS = Basic Data Service
- BE = Back End
- BEB = Binary Exponential Backoff
- BECN = Backward Explicit Congestion Notification
- BEDO = Burst EDO
- BER = Bit Error Rate
- " = Basic Encoding Rules
- BERT = Bit Error Rate Test
- BG = Border Gateway
- BGA = Ball Grid Array
- BGP = Border Gateway Protocol(TCP/IP)
- BHT = Branch History Table
- BI = Backbone Interface
- B-ICI = Broadband (BISDN) Inter-Carrier Interface (ATM PNNI Signaling)
- BiCMOS = Bipolar Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
- BIND = Berkeley Internet Name Domain
- BIP = Bit-Interleaved Parity
- BIOS = Basic Input/Output System
- B-ISDN = Broadband ISDN
- B-ISSI = Broadband Inter-Switching System Interface
- BIST = Built-In Self Test
- BISUP = Broadband ISDN User Part
- BISYNC = BInary SYNChronous communications protocol
- BIT = BInary digiT
- BLAM = Binary Logarithmic Arbitration Method
- BLAST = BLocked ASynchronous Transmission
- BLERT = BLock Error Rate Test
- B-LMI = Broadband Local Management Interface
- BLOB = Binary Large OBject
- BMP = Burst Mode Protocol (Novell protocols)
- " = BitMaP (Bildformat)
- " = Bean Managed Persistance
- BMS = Bandwidth Management Services
- BN = Boundary Node
- BNA = Burroughs Network Architecture
- BNC = Bayonet-Neill-Concelman connector
- BNF = Backus-Naur Form
- BNI = Broadband-to-Narrowband Interface
- BOa = Basic Object Adapter
- BOC = Bell Operating Company
- BODT = Bunch Of Dumb Terminals
- BOM = Beginning Of Message
- BONDING = Bandwidth ON Demand INteroperability Group
- BOOTP = BOOTstrap Protocol
- BOP = Byte Oriented Protocol
- BPAD = Bisynchronous Packet Assembler/Disassembler
- BPF = Berkeley Packet Filter
- BPDU = Bridge Protocol Data Unit
- BPI = Bits Per Inch
- BPS = Bits Per Second
- BRE = Bridge Relay Encapsulation, proprietary Ascom Timeplex protocol that extends bridging across WAN links by means of encapsulation (Frame Relay).
- BRI = Basic Rate Interface
- BSC = Binary Synchronous Communications
- " = Base Station Controller
- BSD = Berkeley Software Distribution
- BSI = British Standards Institute
- BSIG = Bluetooth Special Interest Group
- BSMM = Bidirectional Symmetric Multipoint-to Multipoint
- BSMTP = Batched Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
- BSPM = Bidirectional Symmetric Point-to Multipoint
- BSPP = Bidirectional Symmetric Point-to Point
- BSRAM = Burst Static RAM
- BSS = Broadband Switching System
- BT = British Telecom
- " = Broadband Terminal
- " = Burst Tolerance
- BTA = Basic Trading Area
- B-TE = Broadband Terminal Equipment
- BTAM = Basic Telecommunications Access Method
- BTS = Base transceiver station
- BVCP = PPP Banyan VINES Control Protocol (PPP suite)
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